000 02635cam a22003017a 4500
001 12215317
003 SE-LIBR
005 20120809144726.0
007 cr |||||||||||
008 110609s2011 xxu|||| o |00| ||eng c
020 _a9780309187190
040 _aSipr
041 _aeng
110 2 _aNational Research Council.
_bCommittee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus Anthracis Mailings
245 1 0 _aReview of the scientific approaches used during the FBI's investigation of the 2001 Anthrax letters
_helectronic resource
_cCommittee on Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the 2001 Bacillus Anthracis Mailings ; National Research Council
256 _aText
260 _aWashington, DC :
_bNational Academies Press (NAP),
_c2011
300 _a1 PDF-file (209 p.)
500 _aE-book.
500 _aLess than a month after the September 11, 2001 attacks, letters containing spores of anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis, or B. anthracis) were sent through the U.S. mail. Between October 4 and November 20, 2001, 22 individuals developed anthrax; 5 of the cases were fatal. During its investigation of the anthrax mailings, the FBI worked with other federal agencies to coordinate and conduct scientific analyses of the anthrax letter spore powders, environmental samples, clinical samples, and samples collected from laboratories that might have been the source of the letter-associated spores. The agency relied on external experts, including some who had developed tests to differentiate among strains of B. anthracis. In 2008, seven years into the investigation, the FBI asked the National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) to conduct an independent review of the scientific approaches used during the investigation of the 2001 B. anthracis mailings. Review of the Scientific Approaches Used During the FBI's Investigation of the Anthrax Letters evaluates the scientific foundation for the techniques used by the FBI to determine whether these techniques met appropriate standards for scientific reliability and for use in forensic validation, and whether the FBI reached appropriate scientific conclusions from its use of these techniques. This report reviews and assesses scientific evidence considered in connection with the 2001 Bacillus anthracis mailings.
538 _aPDF
650 7 _aBW
_xdiseases
_xterrorism
_zUSA
653 _aanthrax
653 _abioterrorism
852 _hCD127 G11_710
856 4 0 _uhttp://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=13098
942 _cMONO
999 _c76191
_d76191