000			02163cam a22003377a 4500
001			22198298
003			SE-LIBR
005			20180105093156.0
007			cr |||||||||||
008			180104s2017 sw |||| o |00| ||eng c
040			_aSipr
041			_aeng
100	1		_aBoulanin, Vincent
245	1	0	_aSIPRI compendium on Article 36 reviews / _h[electronic resource] _cVincent Boulanin and Maaike Verbruggen
256			_aText
260			_aSolna : _bSIPRI, _c2017
300			_a27 p.
490	0		_aSIPRI background paper
500			_aSIP1823
500			_a"December 2017"
500			_aArticle 36 of the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the 1949 Geneva Conventions imposes a practical obligation on states to review the legality of all new weapons, means or methods of warfare before they are used in an armed conflict. To encourage more widespread compliance with the obligation of Article 36 and support confidence building in the area of legal reviews, SIPRI has developed a compendium of existing national Article 36 review procedures. The compendium describes how the review process is conducted in the following countries: Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. The country presentations are based on responses to a questionnaire that SIPRI submitted to relevant authorities. Each presentation summarizes the format and responsibilities of the reviewing authority, how states interpret the terms of reference and legal obligations of Article 36, and the methods employed to conduct the review.
650		7	_aInhumane Weapons Convention _xGeneva Conventions _xweapons _xlegislation _xviolations _xemerging technologies _xinternational law _xcontrol regimes _xmonitoring
653			_aArticle 36 of the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the 1949 Geneva Conventions
653			_aautonomous weapons
653			_alethal autonomous weapon systems
700	1		_aVerbruggen, Maaike
710	2		_aSIPRI
856	4	0	_uhttps://www.sipri.org/publications/2017/sipri-background-papers/sipri-compendium-article-36-reviews
942			_cEMON
999			_c79546 _d79546