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020 _a9781107169319
020 _a1107169313
040 _aDLC
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041 _aeng
100 1 _aBarma, Naazneen H.
245 1 4 _aThe peacebuilding puzzle :
_bpolitical order in post-conflict states /
_cNaazneen H. Barma
250 _aFirst published 2017.
260 _aCambridge :
_bCambridge University Press,
_c2017
300 _axiv, 265 pages ;
_c24 cm
500 _aSIP1811
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
520 _a"This book explains why international post-conflict interventions have fallen short of the weighty aspirations they embody. It reframes the peacebuilding puzzle by presenting a new theory of how domestic elites construct political order during and after peacebuilding interventions. A comparative analysis of the UN's transformative peacebuilding attempts in Cambodia, East Timor, and Afghanistan shows that while international peacebuilders want to build effective and legitimate government, domestic elites essentially do not. As is the case in much of the developing world, post-conflict elites use strategies to prioritize their own political survival and power that result in a neopatrimonial political order that better delivers on their goals. Peacebuilding interventions thus generate a set of unintended yet predictable effects. In all three cases, the UN's efforts at peacebuilding through elite settlement followed by a process of simultaneous statebuilding and democratization were co-opted by a small subset of domestic power-holders who successfully closed down the political space and stunted state capacity. To be sure, each of these countries is better off than before the peace operations. Yet the goals of intervention have not truly been met. Instead, there are striking similarities in the patterns of neopatrimonial order that emerge in the aftermath of intervention. This book makes the case that the peacebuilding approach is, at least in part, itself responsible for the eventually disappointing governance outcomes that emerge in post-conflict countries"--
650 7 _apeacekeeping forces
_xpeacekeeping operations
_xdeveloping countries
_xarmed conflicts
_xinterventions
_xconflict resolution
_xpeacebuilding
852 _h341.6 Barma
942 _cMONO
999 _c79665
_d79665