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040 _aSipr
041 _aeng
100 1 _aFedchenko, Vitaly
245 1 0 _aNuclear security during armed conflict :
_h[electronic resource]
_blessons from Ukraine /
_cVitaly Fedchenko.
260 _aSolna :
_bSIPRI,
_c2023
300 _a23 p.
490 0 _aSIPRI research policy paper
500 _a"March 2023"
500 _aSIP2323
500 _aThe attacks on nuclear installations in Ukraine by the Russian military in 2022 were unprecedented. Nuclear security aims at prevention, detection and response to malicious or unauthorized acts by non-state actors, not the armed forces of a state. However, an international armed conflict creates new circumstances in which a national nuclear security regime must operate. In March 2022 the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) highlighted ‘seven indispensable pillars of nuclear safety and security’ in extraordinary circumstances. There are three further areas in which the international nuclear security framework can be strengthened and prepared for extraordinary events, including armed conflict. First, there is a need to further clarify and plan the actions of competent authorities. Second, the IAEA may be able to assist member states in developing guidance for specific scenarios during extraordinary events. Third, there should be further integration of nuclear security with nuclear safety and emergency preparedness and response.
650 4 _aarmed conflicts
_xnuclear energy
_xIAEA
_xsafeguards
_xthreat perception
_xfacilities
651 4 _aUkraine
710 2 _aSIPRI
852 _hFri e-publikation
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.55163/ZZSP5617
942 _cEMON
999 _c80297
_d80297